Gravel driveways are an affordable and sustainable substitute for asphalt driveways. A well-constructed gravel driveway may replace ugly grass damage and muddy ruts, enhancing curb appeal and raising the value of your home.
Additionally, a gravel driveway allows water to flow away readily, lowering the risk of floods.
So, you should consider having this type of gravel to get the above-mentioned benefits. Construction of gravel driveways is simple but can be hard if not followed by a step-by-step guide.
Here is a comprehensive guide that can help you to build a gravel driveway.
Planning
A successful gravel driveway starts with careful planning, like any construction project. This first step includes some factors such as:
- Driveway size
- Desired gravel type
- Drainage needs
- Local regulations.
At this point, having an experienced main contractor may be quite helpful. They can help you assess your property, and advise on the most suitable gravel material and thickness.
After planning with an expert contractor, you can easily lay the foundation of an aesthetically pleasing gravel driveway.
Decide the Location
The second step in building your driveway gravel is to find a proper place. Here are some aspects to consider:
- Selecting a location outside the property’s watershed is crucial, as water flowing across your driveway can cause significant erosion.
- Before digging, call 811 to schedule utility companies to come out and mark any potential utility lines crossing your property.
Outline the Path
The next step involves marking the new driveway’s path using stakes, paint, or flags. One of the most important steps in estimating how much gravel you’ll need for the project is figuring out how big your driveway is.
Calculate the Gravel Needed
Once you have staked it out, calculate the driveway’s length, width, and depth. Your driveway should be six to twelve inches deep. To calculate cubic feet, multiply the depth by the length and width. To find the cubic yards, divide this value by 27.
After that, give your supplier the measurement in cubic yards so they can determine how much cargo you’ll require.
Remove the existing base
You should consider preparation when thinking about how to build a gravel driveway. It may require a lot of digging; this is most likely the most difficult step of the procedure! Take down the current base to reveal solid ground (not dirt) underneath.
When digging, be cautious and ensure that all service pipes, including gas, electricity, water, phone drainage, and sewer, are not damaged.
So, hiring a digger or bulldozer can make things easier if you are building a large driveway.
Select Your Gravel
Next, decide what gravel you’ll need to finish the endeavor. Finer gravel particles usually blend with a bigger foundation layer to create driveways.
The driveway surface is a lower top layer colored to match the homeowner’s preferred style.
Create a sub-base
Gravel driveaway should consist of 3 parts: gravel, weed membrane, and sub-base. The gravel driveway’s sub-base is crucial since it must be strong enough to hold large weights.
An uneven surface will also be beneficial since it will produce a level and sturdy base.
Lay your gravel
Installing a gravel grid on slopes can reduce gravel movement. If not, tip the gravel onto the base layer and rake into place. A 50mm (5cm) deep layer is recommended.
So, Use a wheelbarrow to relocate the gravel, whether it’s delivered in bulk bags or loosely tipped.
